The tahr is common, the serow, goral, musk deer and bharal, blue sheep are rare. Conditions are generally dry with low annual precipitation, but there is heavy monsoon rainfall from late June to early September. The Valley is 20 km northwest of Nanda Devi National Park across the wide valley of the Bhyundar Ganga. The park is open only during summer from June to October and it is covered by heavy snow for the rest of the year. The community had got a taste of such an experiment on an earlier occasion. We believe strongly that we can and must do things differently. You can further help us by making a donation. A number of plant species are considered threatened. “The Valley of Flowers National Park in the Himalayan state of Uttarakhand is one of the designated UNESCO World Heritage Sites of India. [3], Prof. Chandra Prakash Kala, a botanist deputed by the Wildlife Institute of India, carried out a research study on the floristics and conservation of the valley for a decade, beginning in 1993. After 50 years, though 53 structures existed in the area, only 10 were given on lease by the authority. This time round, there is no way that the place can be rebuilt. Local people have visited the valley since ancient times. The place was little known to the outside world due to its inaccessibility. Rawat and other people stranded in the valley were airlifted to safety recently. And for people like me who love plants, losing the valley would mean losing precious biodiversity. The region of Valley of Flowers is rich in varied flora and fauna. or. In 1931, Frank S. Smythe, Eric Shipton and R.L. Himalayan Biosphere Reserves, 6: 91-102, Kala, C.P. [14] Further his studies report that the dominant family in Valley of Flowers is Asteraceae with 62 species. Pulna is the winter residence of people of Bhyundar valley panchayat, and during summers, they move higher up to Bhyundar. Comments are moderated and will be published only after the site moderator’s approval. True to its name, the Valley is carpeted with wildflowers during the monsoon season. Instead of supporting the van panchayat, the forest department seemed more amenable to ousting them and leasing out the land to outsiders. People of Ghangaria have been taking good care of the area. The elders in the village say that the last time rains of this magnitude had hit the area sometime in the 1940's, the destruction had been minor. It runs east-west approximately 15 km by an average of 6 km wide, in the basin of the Pushpawati river, a small tributary flowing from the Tipra glacier which descends from Gauri Parbat in the east. The inland of the region comprises Nanda Devi Biosphere reserve along with the flower valley. The community was waging a war against the forest department to gain rights over the land where their hotels were built in Ghangaria, the transit point where tourists stay overnight before proceeding to Valley of Flowers and Hemkund Sahib. It has been recognized internationally for over a century and is referenced in the Hindu religion. The lower surrounding hills in the buffer zone are thickly forested. 289 Reviews #11 of 559 things to do in Uttarakhand. (2004) Distribution pattern and conservation status of mammals and birds in the Valley of Flowers National Park and its vicinity, Uttaranchal. Valley of Flowers National Park: Help for the uninitiated - See 288 traveler reviews, 1,151 candid photos, and great deals for Uttarakhand, India, at Tripadvisor. NCERT Solutions for Class 4 EVS Chapter 11 - The Valley of Flowers have been designed in a way to instil observational skills in students. Valley of Flowers Trek - Premium. The trek from Govindghat to Ghangaria is common to the Sikh Temple at Hemkund and a trekker is likely to find many Sikh pilgrims on the route. [20][21], Himalayan bell flower, Campanula latifolia, This article is about the national park in Uttrakhand. The Nanda Devi National Park is one of the most spectacular wilderness areas in the Himalayas. As the area also houses Hemkund sahib gurudwara, religious tourism is likely to restart as soon as the paths are made navigable. Valley of Flowers National Park. The Flowers was surveyed and inventoried in 1987 by the Botanical Survey of India, in 1992 by the Forest Research Institute and in 1997 by the Wildlife Institute of India which found five species new to science. Records of the Zoological. Along with the flowers are wild bees and many species of butterfly which need to be more researched. The Valley of Flowers is a high-altitude Himalayan valley that has long been acknowledged by renowned mountaineers, botanists, and in literature. A decade long study of Prof. C.P. Local people have visited the valley since ancient times. KMS of the area and is situated 3,250 meters to about 6750 meters over the sea level. The only conversation that happened was when we crossed a place where a landslide had crushed a car and killed everyone in it a few days back. But the Valley of flowers was not the reason Rawat called. The nearest railway station is in Rishikesh, 276 kilometers (170 miles) away. There is no settlement in the national park and grazing in the area has been banned since 1983. Spreading across 87.5 sq. Create New Account. The valley of flowers was declared as the National Park of India in the year 1982 and it is now a ... www.euttaranchal.com The Valley of flowers may be a beautiful national park (world heritage place) of India, which is within the Garhwal Himalayan region of Uttarakhand state. The park stretches over an expanse of 87.50 km2 and it is about 8 km long and 2 km wide. These were accidents just waiting to happen – a slight tremor, a little rain could easily dislodge these and my co-passengers seemed to hold their breath all though the 10 hour journey. [2] The park lies completely in the temperate alpine zone. In the absence of a plan, letting people go there is akin to homicide. The park is part of Nanda Devi and Valley of Flowers National Parks, a Unesco World Heritage site. [16] The site is designated a Centre of Plant Diversity.[15]. Together we build journalism that is independent, credible and fearless. About The Valley of Flowers National Park, Uttrakhand India. To reach Valley of Flowers National Park by train, use the railroad station at Rishikesh (285km). Ecology and Conservation of Alpine Meadows in the Valley of Flowers National Park, Garhwal Himalaya. 3,712 check-ins. From mid April to June temperatures are moderate to cool (19 °C maximum). Forest Research Institute, Dehradun, Kala, C.P. The Valley of Flowers is a glacial corridor, eight kilometres in length and two kilometres in width. kms., the valley is located at a height of 3,658 metres. In New Zealand, the total caseload stood at 1,339 as of Aug. 25. Two and a half months on, Bengaluru, dubbed India's Silicon Valley for its tech firms and startups, has reported more than 110,000 cases. [1][6] The best time to visit is between July and early September, when the valley is full of flowers, just after the outbreak of monsoon. [8] Her sister later visited the valley and erected a memorial near the spot. In 1960, the department had leased out land to the Hemkund Sahib gurudwara for a rest house. [4] Nanda Devi National Park Reserve is in the UNESCO World Network of Biosphere Reserves. Ask brklsnr about Valley of Flowers National Park . Our aim is to bring you news, perspectives and knowledge to prepare you to change the world. We believe information is a powerful driver for the new tomorrow. Will its residents get a chance to rebuild their lives? Displaying a riot of colour, Valley of Flowers National Park is spread over 87 square kilometers in the Chamoli District in Garhwal Region of Uttarakhand. Some of the common herbs are Arisaema jacquemontii, Boschniakia himalaica, Corydalis cashmeriana, Polemonium caerulium, Polygonum polystachyum (a rampant tall weed), Impatiens sulcata, Geranium wallichianum, Galium aparine, Morina longifolia, Inula grandiflora, Nomochoris oxypetala, Anemone rivularis, Pedicularis pectinata, P. bicornuta, Primula denticulate and Trillidium govanianum. "The Valley of Flowers; A newly declared World Heritage Site", Victorian and Art Deco Ensemble of Mumbai, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Valley_of_Flowers_National_Park&oldid=998106649, Articles with unsourced statements from June 2013, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 3 January 2021, at 21:13. But the authorities have never been sympathatic to the needs of the people. Valley of flowers is the epitome of the miracles adorned by Mother Nature. All rights reserved. The Valley of Flowers is in the Pushpawati valley 23 km north-northwest of Nanda Devi Park, It lies between 30° 41' to 30° 48'N and 79° 33' to 79° 46'E. It is dominated by the peak of Nanda Devi, which rises to over 7,800 m. No people live in the park, which has remained more or less intact because of its inaccessibility. The density of wild animals in the valley is not high, but all the animals found are rare or endangered. Valley of Flowers National Park : UNESCO World Heritage Sites in India Nestled in the upper expanses of the Garhwal region in Uttarakhand is the Valley of flowers. the manager and guides do not speak any words in English Accommodations are very basics and not clean ( do not forget warm clothes cose temperature are cold in the mountains and very humid ) Communication and organisation are not very good as weel ( we … Govindghat is a small place close to Joshimath (around one hour distance), where the trek begins. Forgot account? However, during the months of June, July, and August, the valley suddenly springs to life as the monsoon rains awaken the multi-colored sleeping beauties. Valley of Flowers National Park is an Indian national park, located in North Chamoli and Pithoragarh, in the state of Uttarakhand and is known for its meadows of endemic alpine flowers and the variety of flora. This richly diverse area is also home to rare and endangered animals, including the Asiatic black bear, snow leopard, brown bear and blue sheep. This lush region is also home to some rare and endangered animal species. The lower reaches of Bhyundar Ganga near Gobindghat are known as Bhyundar Valley. Uttarakhand is a beautiful hill state of India. 114 species were seen in 1993 in Nanda Devi Park. During my visit, I had gone to Pulna to meet the former gram pradhan, Jagdish Chauhan. One can also hire a porter, mule or helicopter to reach Ghangaria. As one nears Ghangaria one is greeted by fields of perfumed wild flowers, wild rose bushes and wild strawberries by the sides of the path. © Copyright Down To Earth 2021. [7], In 1939, Joan Margaret Legge,(21 February 1885 – 4 July 1939) a botanist deputed by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew,[2] arrived at the valley to study flowers and while traversing some rocky slopes to collect flowers, she slipped off and lost her life. Kala, CP 1998. The experience was energising, and ever since, I have … It is the world famous trekking location that lies in the interiors of Garhwal Himalayas and departs the beauty of Bhyundar Ganga. [15] 45 medicinal plants are used by local villagers and several species, such as Saussurea obvallata (brahmakamal) are collected as religious offerings to goddesses Nanda Devi and Sunanda Devi. This near mythical site remains inaccessible for most parts of the winter. The driver concentrated on the road while the conductor focused on the mountainside, hoping to catch a signal in case boulders showed the slightest sign of movement. The Valley of Flowers also has the micro-climate of an enclosed inner Himalayan valley, and is shielded from the full impact of the southwest summer monsoon by the Greater Himalaya range to its south. A total 13 species of mammals are recorded for the park by CP Kala[19] and its vicinity although only he sighted 9 species directly: northern plains gray langur Semnopithecus entellus, red giant flying squirrel Petaurista petaurista, Himalayan black bear Ursus thibetanus (VU), red fox Vulpes vulpes, Himalayan weasel Mustela sibirica, and Himalayan yellow-throated marten Martes flavigula, Himalayan goral Naemorhedus goral, Himalayan musk deer Moschus leucogaster, Indian spotted chevrotain Moschiola indica, Himalayan tahr Hemitragus jemlahicus (VU) and serow Capricornis sumatraensis (VU). Comments may also be used in the temperate alpine zone only after the site moderator ’ s of. Mid April to June temperatures are moderate to cool ( 19 °C maximum ) Pseudois nayaur from late to. 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